Published 8 Aug 2025
Article by
4 min read
What is a Formaldehyde Safety Data Sheet?
A formaldehyde safety data sheet is a document that provides detailed information about the hazards associated with formaldehyde. Also included in this are instructions for its safe handling, use, storage, and disposal. Formaldehyde is a highly hazardous chemical used in various applications, including laboratory settings and industrial processes.
Importance
Safety data sheets are considered essential for ensuring workplace safety across industries that regularly handle hazardous chemicals. These provide vital information on chemicals that workers must be aware of before use.
A formaldehyde safety data sheet is specifically designed for industries where formaldehyde is regularly used, such as healthcare, death care, and scientific research. It helps identify the hazards associated with formaldehyde, such as its toxicity, flammability, and potential for causing cancer. Centralizing all this information into one accessible document allows employers and workers to manage risks effectively.
Having a dedicated safety data sheet for formaldehyde also helps ensure compliance with formaldehyde regulations. This is because it provides guidance on how to handle formaldehyde safely, providing a list of the proper Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and engineering controls to use to best minimize exposure. Relatedly,
What to Include in a Formaldehyde Safety Data Sheet
A formaldehyde safety data sheet can be quite long as there are many details to consider and input. Different territories and industries may also have different requirements. However, a typical formaldehyde safety data sheet often has fields for the following:
Product identification: This section details the formaldehyde solution to be used
Hazard identification: This section describes the relevant hazard pictograms and precautionary statements associated with the solution
Composition: This section is used to list down the components of the formaldehyde solution
First aid measures: This section prompts the person filling out the sheet to list down common injuries and accidents to look out for, and what the right first aid practices are for them
Fire-fighting measures: This section details fire safety methods in case of sudden explosions
Accidental release measures: This section lists the procedures to take in case of sudden spills and leaks
Handling storage: This section is used to orient workers on proper formaldehyde usage and storage
Exposure control measures: This section sets the proper control measures employees should take to reduce exposure to formaldehyde, such as the right use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Disposal considerations: This section requires users to list down the proper waste treatment and management methods necessary to safely dispose of the formaldehyde solution
Transport information: This section lists down the way this solution is to be transported safely
Regulatory information: This section prompts the user to list down the regulations they have to comply with to ensure safe usage and transport of formaldehyde
At the end of the formaldehyde safety data sheet, there should be a section for the user to list down other notes and comments.
Here is a sample formaldehyde safety data sheet in use for reference:

Formaldehyde Safety Data Sheet Sample Report | SafetyCulture
It’s important to note that manufacturers are required to be more technical with their formaldehyde safety data sheets because they are created for a broad audience that includes safety professionals, emergency responders, regulatory agencies, downstream users, and suppliers. This audience needs more detailed chemical, toxicological, physical, and environmental data.
In contrast, employer safety data sheets for formaldehyde mainly serve employees who require clear, practical safety and handling information. This is why in some cases, a company’s safety data sheet for formaldehyde may look simpler.
Where to Use
Formaldehyde safety data sheets are widely used in environments where formaldehyde is handled, stored, or processed, such as the following:
Laboratories and Research Facilities: Formaldehyde safety data sheets are routinely used where formaldehyde serves as a laboratory chemical or is used in analytical chemistry and laboratory synthesis.
Industrial and Manufacturing Plants: Formaldehyde is frequently used in the manufacture of resins, textiles, chemicals, plastics, and as a disinfectant or germicide, and for employee safety, formaldehyde safety data sheets are required.
Educational Institutions: Science departments in universities, colleges, and even some high schools use formaldehyde safety data sheets whenever formaldehyde-containing products are present in labs.
Medical and Healthcare Facilities: Hospitals, pathology labs, mortuaries, and clinics that use formaldehyde for specimen preservation or sterilization reference safety data sheets for safe handling and spill response.
Agricultural and Veterinary Settings: Formaldehyde may be used for livestock disinfection and related procedures, making a safety data sheet vital for those working in animal health and agricultural sectors.
